Dental bridges are a reliable way to replace one or a few missing teeth in an arch. They are designed to function like natural teeth, allowing you to chew comfortably and enjoy many of your favorite foods. However, if your dental bridge causes pain or feels sensitive when you chew, it could be a sign of an underlying issue. Let’s take a closer look at how dental bridges work and what you should do if yours starts to hurt.
How Does a Dental Bridge Work?
A dental bridge is a fixed restoration that can permanently fill the gap left by one or more missing teeth. It is anchored in place by the natural teeth on either side of the gap, which are known as abutment teeth. To prepare these teeth, your dentist removes a thin layer of enamel so that the bridge can be placed securely.
If your natural teeth are not healthy enough or are missing, dental implants can also be used as anchors. Once secured, a dental bridge can last for many years and help maintain your oral functions.
Reasons Your Dental Bridge May Cause Pain
While dental bridges are made to be long-lasting and comfortable, issues like pain or sensitivity can occasionally develop. Some common causes include:
- Tooth decay: The natural teeth supporting the bridge are still vulnerable to decay. If bacteria get underneath the bridge, it can cause cavities or infection, leading to pain.
- Food trapped around the bridge: When you chew, food particles can get stuck around or under the bridge margins. If not cleaned properly, this can irritate your gums and cause soreness.
- Improper placement: A bridge that doesn’t fit well may feel uncomfortable when biting or chewing. If it’s too high or not aligned correctly, it can create pressure points that cause pain.
- Bite issues: Changes in your bite, often due to bone loss or shifting teeth, can affect the way your restoration fits. Over time, it may feel too tight, loose, or uncomfortable.
What Should You Do If Your Dental Bridge Hurts?
If your dental bridge is causing discomfort, don’t wait it out—schedule a visit to your dentist as soon as possible. They will examine the bridge and the supporting teeth and may take X-rays to look for any hidden issues like cavities, infection, or gum problems.
Depending on the cause of pain, your dentist might:
- Remove the bridge to treat underlying problems, such as decay or infection, and reattach it afterward
- Adjust the bridge to relieve high-pressure points
- Recommend a replacement if the bridge is damaged or no longer fits properly
Final Thoughts
While it’s normal to experience slight discomfort for a short time after getting a dental bridge, if the pain persists, you shouldn’t wait too long to seek treatment. You can visit our experts at Integrity Dental of Troy, or call us at (586) 977-0300 for an appointment. With proper care at the right time, you can keep enjoying the benefits of your dental work for many more years!